Thrangu Rinpoche was born in Kham in 1933. At the age of five, he was formally recognized by the Sixteenth
Karmapa and the previous Situ Rinpoche as the incarnation of the great Thrangu
tulku. Entering
Thrangu monastery, from the ages of seven to sixteen he studied reading, writing, grammar, poetry, and astrology, memorized ritual texts, and completed two preliminary retreats. At sixteen under the direction of
Khenpo Lodro Rabsel, he began the
study of .