Sino-Tibetan Esotericism – The Visvavajra Presence at Dunhuang
The Mogao Caves, nestled within Dunhuang, serve as a testament to the rich tapestry of cultural encounters between Chinese, Tibetan, and Sogdian civilizations.
Among the myriad discoveries within this historic site, the presence of the Visvavajra motif on caisson ceilings offers a tantalizing glimpse into the world of Sino-Tibetan esotericism.
Dr. Shella Li Shen, a postdoctoral fellow at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University, sheds light on the significance of this iconography.
Drawing from her interdisciplinary expertise, she elucidates how the Visvavajra represents the homa mandala, a central feature of esoteric Buddhism.
These intricate depictions, found in caves built during the Tibetan occupation of Dunhuang, signify a fusion of Chinese esoteric tantra and Tibetan influence.
Furthermore, Shella’s research delves into the symbiotic relationship between Chinese and Tibetan tantric traditions. She emphasizes the interconnectedness of Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism, challenging conventional distinctions.
Through her exploration of textual and visual evidence, Shella underscores the unity inherent in Sino-Tibetan Buddhist practices.
Beyond academic discourse, Shella advocates for a deeper appreciation of Chinese tantra, urging scholars and practitioners alike to transcend artificial divides.
