In this talk Douglass Smith explores the application of the Golden Rule within Buddhism, emphasizing its negative formulation.
This principle, articulated by the Buddha, advises treating others as one wishes to be treated, using the example of taking a life to highlight the importance of empathy.
The Buddha extends this idea to various actions, underlining the universal desire for self-preservation and comfort.
Doug notes that early Buddhists prioritized ethical and psychological inquiries over metaphysical ones, which led to the prominence of the Golden Rule as a guideline for compassionate interactions.
The negative formulation, such as avoiding harmful actions, aligns with the Buddha’s goal of ending suffering.
This focus is evident in the early Buddhist precepts, which are often prohibitive rather than prescriptive.
An example discussed is the Buddha teaching the Villagers of the Bamboo Gate, where he emphasized understanding others’ feelings to avoid causing harm.
Doug also touches upon the psychological basis of the rule, which stems from self-love and the natural aversion to harm.
In summary, Doug explores how early Buddhism used the Golden Rule to promote ethical behavior and compassion, grounded in the fundamental desire to avoid suffering.