The enigmatic blend of rationality and devotion in Buddhism
At first, Buddhism appears to be an enigma. On the one hand, it is highly logical and rational, without any dogmatic beliefs.
On the other hand, when we come into contact with its teachings, we find that it includes religious ideals, doctrines beyond our understanding, and a program of training that emphasizes faith and discourages doubt.
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Empirical approach vs spiritual viewpoint
When we attempt to understand our own bond with the Dhamma, we eventually face a difficulty in reconciling its two distinct perspectives: the empirical approach which encourages us to explore and confirm things for ourselves, and the spiritual viewpoint which advises us to let go of our uncertainties and have faith in the Teacher and their teaching.
We can address this issue by only accepting one aspect of the Dhamma as valid and disregarding the other as unnecessary.
For instance, those who practice traditional Buddhist piety may focus on the spiritual aspects of faith and devotion, while modern Buddhists may emphasize the empirical elements that are similar to scientific principles.
However, it is important to remember that both sides of the Dhamma are equally important and should be taken into account.
If we choose to ignore either side, we risk having an incomplete understanding of the teaching and our own engagement with it could be hindered by our biases and conflicting beliefs.
The distinct approach of the Dhamma
The ultimate aim of the Dhamma in Buddhism is profound and centers around the alleviation of suffering and unhappiness in human existence.
Unlike conventional knowledge systems or philosophical doctrines that focus on providing factual information about the world, the Dhamma takes a distinct approach.
It does not primarily aim to offer objective, empirical facts about the universe, but rather, it endeavors to evoke a deep and transformative response within individuals.
The Dhamma communicates with us on a profound and spiritual level, aiming to stir within us faith, devotion, and unwavering dedication to the ultimate purpose of our lives.
This is not a superficial or casual belief, but a profound and enduring conviction in the teachings and principles of Buddhism.
It encourages individuals to embrace the path to liberation with a sense of commitment and purpose.
In essence, the Dhamma acts as a bridge between the rational and the spiritual, harmonizing these aspects to create a holistic and transformative journey towards freedom from suffering.
It is through this balance that individuals can embrace the teachings and embark on the path that ultimately leads to a liberating vision and a profound transformation of their lives.
Staying on the path to liberation
In Buddhism, faith and devotion are seen as tools to help us begin and stay on the path to liberation, but they cannot guarantee deliverance.
According to the Buddha, ignorance of the true nature of existence is the primary cause of suffering and bondage, so wisdom must be the primary instrument for freeing ourselves.
To gain this wisdom, we must investigate and critically examine the teachings of the Dhamma, and once we have decided that it is the right path for us, we must leave our doubts behind and embark on the journey of training that will lead us from faith to a liberating vision.
For those who seek to understand the Dhamma for intellectual or emotional gain, they will find that it is a mysterious and complex concept.
However, if we approach the Dhamma with an open mind, understanding it as a path to freedom from suffering, then we will be able to appreciate its true nature: one face with two complementary sides.